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Pass your BTT & FTT on the first try

Assessment Checklist

The tester marks you on the official Traffic Police assessment checklist. Know how it works and you'll know where your points really go.

Immediate failures

Any one of these 22 items ends your test, however well the rest went. The number is the item on the form.

Narrow course

  • 2

    Mount kerb

    S-course, crank or DC

  • 3

    Require reverse movement

    S-course or crank, once the free reverse and both 2-point boxes are used

  • 4

    Require additional reverse movement

    DC, once the free reverse and both 2-point boxes are used

Parking

  • 7

    Mount kerb

    Parallel or vertical parking

  • 9

    Exceed stipulated time

    Parallel over 5 minutes, vertical over 3 minutes

Slope / gradient

  • 12

    Roll backwards

    1 metre or more

  • 13

    Unable to move off after 5 attempts

Moving / reversing up the ramp

  • 14

    Strike pole

  • 15

    Runoff ramp

  • 18

    Unable to drive / reverse up ramp

    On the 4th attempt

Emergency stop

  • 21

    Unable to stop within stipulated distance

Forward driving

  • 40

    Change lane without due care

  • 44

    Fail to give way to Pedestrian at Pedestrian crossing

  • 45

    Drive across the centre line

  • 46

    Fail to obey Mandatory / Prohibitory sign / Traffic Rule

  • 47

    Exceed speed limit

  • 49

    Fail to give way to traffic with right of way

Junction

  • 55

    Fail to stop at stop-line

  • 56

    Fail to form up correctly

  • 57

    Remain in the junction and cause obstruction

Traffic signal

  • 71

    Proceed on Red Light

General

  • 72

    Improper action causing accident / near accident

Free allowances

  • 2 free blind-spot misses

  • 1 free extra reverse in each of the S-course, crank and DC

  • 1 free delay in moving off and 1 free case of insufficient acceleration

  • 1 free wide turn, 1 free sharp turn and 1 free wrong position at a junction

  • 1 free missed mirror check before slowing down, 1 free before turning, and 1 free before changing lane or overtaking

  • 1 free unnecessary stop and 1 free failure to overtake when necessary

  • 1 free failure to brake while stationary

  • In the circuit, 2 free missed or wrong signals and 2 free uncancelled signals. On the road, 1 free each for a late, missed or wrong, and uncancelled signal

The costliest mistakes

  • 10 points: striking the kerb, stopping on a pedestrian crossing, slow reaction to danger

  • 8 points: not taking precaution for pedestrians or cyclists, not enough side clearance, causing others to slow or swerve, proceeding on amber

  • 6 points: road hogging, tailgating, changing lane at a bend, not slowing for hazards, inconveniencing cross traffic

What the form doesn't tell you

  • Box counts are a guide, not a hard cap. Where a circle follows the boxes, the next mistake after the last box is an IF. Elsewhere, testers can add boxes: in one account a tester hand-drew 3 extra boxes for missed blind-spot checks, and the learner ended on 24 points.

  • Free boxes add up. One learner had 20 points' worth of ticks but passed on 12, because 3 ticks were in free boxes.

  • If the tester has to intervene (use the dual brake or grab the wheel), expect to fail.

The full assessment checklist

Laid out like the form your tester holds, with the same item numbers. Tick it as you practise to see where your points go.

Class 3 / 3A FINAL Assessment Checklist

  • A penalty is indicated by a tick .
  • A tick in a circle indicates ‘Immediate Failure’.
  • A tick in a box carries demerit points shown beside the box.
  • A tick in a box with a diagonal line carries no demerit point.
  • One Immediate Failure or accumulation of 20 demerit points constitutes a failure.

Tap the boxes and circles to mark a mock test. Items 25, 27, 48, 65 are for Class 3 (manual cars) only.

Narrow course

(a) S Course(b) Crank Course(c) Dir. Change
  1. 1.Strike kerb
    10
    10
    10
  2. 2.Mount kerb
  3. 3.Require reverse movement
    2
    2
  4. 4.Require additional reverse movement
    2
  5. 5.Fail to confirm safety
    4
    4
    4

Parking

(a) Parallel(b) Vertical
  1. 6.Strike kerb
    10
    10
  2. 7.Mount kerb
  3. 8.Turn steering whilst vehicle is stationary
    2
    2
  4. 9.Exceed stipulated time
    More than 5 minutes
    More than 3 minutes
  5. 10.Fail to confirm safety
    4
    4
  6. 11.Fail to close door when vehicle is in motion
    4
    4

Slope / gradient

(a) Less than 1 metre(b) 1 metre or more
  1. 12.Roll backwards
    2
  2. 13.Unable to move off after 5 attempts

Moving / reversing up the ramp

  1. 14.Strike pole
  2. 15.Runoff ramp
  3. 16.Incorrect technique
    4
  4. 17.Incorrect positioning
    2
  5. 18.Unable to drive / reverse up ramp
    2
    4th attempt
  6. 19.Strike kerb
    4

Emergency stop

  1. 20.Incorrect technique
    2
  2. 21.Unable to stop within stipulated distance

Moving

  1. 22.Fail to fasten seat-belt
    2
  2. 23.Fail to release handbrake
    2
  3. 24.Delay in moving off
    2
  4. 25.Move off in wrong gear
    2
  5. 26.Insufficient acceleration
    2
  6. 27.Slow in restarting stalled engine
    2

Moving off (ATM only)

  1. 28.Fail to ensure gear selector in ‘N/P’ position before start/stop engine
    2
  2. 29.Move off with gear selector in wrong position
    (a) Less than 1 metre
    4
    (b) 1 metre or more
    6
  3. 30.Fail to apply brake when shifting to ‘D’ or ‘R’
    4

Forward driving

  1. 31.Fail to keep left (road hogging)
    6
  2. 32.Fail to keep a safe following distance
    6
  3. 33.Change lane at bend
    6
  4. 34.Fail to keep within lane
    (a) Straight Road
    4
    (b) Bend
    6
  5. 35.Veer off course
    4
  6. 36.Fail to overtake when necessary
    2
  7. 37.Fail to slow down when approaching road hazards
    6
  8. 38.Speed too slow
    (a) For the road
    2
    (b) For traffic condition
    2
  9. 39.Change lane abruptly
    4
  10. 40.Change lane without due care
  11. 41.Fail to take precaution against pedestrian / cyclist
    8
  12. 42.Not enough side clearance given to other road users
    8
  13. 43.Stop on the Pedestrian Crossing
    10
  14. 44.Fail to give way to Pedestrian at Pedestrian crossing
  15. 45.Drive across the centre line
  16. 46.Fail to obey Mandatory / Prohibitory sign / Traffic Rule
  17. 47.Exceed speed limit
  18. 48.Fail to use appropriate gear
    2
  19. 49.Fail to give way to traffic with right of way
  20. 50.Cause other vehicles to slow down or take evasive action
    8
  21. 51.Unnecessary stopping
    2

Junction

  1. 52.Incorrect positioning
    2
  2. 53.Cause inconvenience to cross traffic
    6
  3. 54.Improper turning
    (a) Wide turn
    2
    (b) Sharp turn
    2
    (c) Incorrect turn
    4
  4. 55.Fail to stop at stop-line
  5. 56.Fail to form up correctly
  6. 57.Remain in the junction and cause obstruction

Safety check

  1. 58.Fail to check blind spot
    4
  2. 59.Incorrect checking of blind spot / mirror
    2
  3. 60.Fail to adjust mirror before driving
    2
  4. 61.Fail to check mirror before
    (a) Moving off
    2
    (b) Slowing down
    2
    (c) Turning
    2
  5. 62.Fail to check mirror before changing lane / overtaking
    2
  6. 63.Fail to look out for traffic
    (a) Side road
    2
    (b) Junction
    4

Braking

  1. 64.Fail to apply brake when vehicle is stationary
    2
  2. 65.Fail to use engine brake
    (a) Slope
    2
    (b) Straight Rd
    2
    (c) Bend
    4
  3. 66.Incorrect braking technique
    2

Drivers’ signal

(a) Circuit(b) Road
  1. 67.Fail to signal in good time
    2
  2. 68.Fail to signal / Give wrong signal
    2
    4
  3. 69.Fail to cancel signal
    2
    4

Traffic signal

  1. 70.Proceed on Amber Light / Flickering Green Arrow
    8
  2. 71.Proceed on Red Light

General

  1. 72.Improper action causing accident / near accident
  2. 73.Slow reaction in avoiding danger cause by others
    10

Score

Number of Demerit Points0
Number of Immediate Failures0

Result

PASSEDnot ticked
FAILEDnot ticked
0 demerit points0 immediate failuresPass

Source: CDC's Class 3 / 3A Driving Test Assessment Checklist (PDF), updated 16 Sep 2024.

Last checked 2026-10-22. Built from CDC's published information, the Traffic Police assessment checklist and learner accounts. BTT.sg isn't affiliated with CDC or the Traffic Police; testers and procedures can change, so always follow your tester's instructions on the day.